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spark208859 · Posted: Wed 9:59, 20 Apr 2011 Post subject: beijing daytime trips

1949: Former President of the Republic of China
From 1912 to 1948 President of the Republic of China history, a aggregate of eight: Sun Yat-sen (provisional), Yuan,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], Li Yuan-hung, Feng Guozhang, Shichang, Cao Kun, Chiang Kai-shek, Li Tsung-jen (generation). Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925) the large revolutionary pioneer Sun Yat-sen. Name of God like a child, generic txt, word Deming, Yat Sun, Yixian Road afterward the alteration, a pseudonym when he lived in Japan, Zhongshan chiao, "Zhongshan" accordingly the name. Guangdong Xiangshan (Zhongshan) people, revolutionaries, one of the founders of the Chinese Kuomintang. 1892 graduated from the College of Medicine. The establishment of the Revive China Society to go to Honolulu, sworn to overthrow the Qing Dynasty. 1905 in the United Hua Xing Hui, revolutionary groups such as the establishment of the Restoration Society Alliance, shoved for the prime minister. 1911 after the seventh provincial representatives elected Provisional President of the Republic of China.
Hunting along the full impact of the Qing government, Sun Yat-sen in 1907 have permanent residence from Europe and America. Wuchang Uprising, the Sun Yat-sen in Denver prefer than in China. Heard of the revolution is successful, the Sun and some surprised, merely then in the abroad Chinese and the United States to raise asset surrounded sympathizers. Dec. 20 Sun rushed apt Shanghai, and in December 28 was picked Provisional President of the Republic of China, aboard January 1, 1912 (Xinhai November 13) was sworn in Nanjing, and via the Revolutionary Army and the Yuan's secluded deal, special applying "destructive autocratic government in Manchuria, to consolidate the Republic of China, conspiracy and cheerful life ... ... to the authoritarian government fell, the Republic Standing out in the world, namely is, when the post of President of the provisional solution." At the end of formation of an interim Senate. February 12 the premier annual of the Republic of China, the Qing dictator Pu Yi published "abdication edict," Sun is at 13 Yuan to the Senate to resign and suggest self-generation. After the painstaking alms is hereby Yuan elected in agreement with democratic procedures, bureau, closet class group, Ute accent above its pawn to the folk concerned, into the democratic process to navigate the Yuan stage.
Sun Yat-sen guided the interim government was restricted strength; Although maximum of the provinces have gone further the Qing government's control, but it is by morality of the chief chapters of the naval and the New Army army, alternatively mingled with some of overseas Chinese and freemason and a member of its Elder Brothers, in terms of the quality of equipment and soldiers, are incapable to contest with the Northern Army Qing main. In increase, because Sun does not really put the revolutionary campaign, so the provincial revolutionary forces have fired their own leadership,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the revolutionary forces to present the case of long carriage. Revolutionary Armed Forces of consecutive vanquish by the Northern Army, the Sun and the Northern Army administrator determined to peace talks Yuan, Yuan hopes to give the provisional chancellor of jobs because the fall of the Qing Yuan for the final opener. Finally, an accession with Yuan Sun: Sun Yat-sen's provisional chancellor took over from the Yuan, Yuan using the efficient action to compel the Qing emperor to abandon. In the same year on February 12, Yuan Qing emperor to approve the conditions, decreed to abandon, the ROC dynasty finally entirely replace the before system. Sun February 13 the afterward daytime resigned as provisional president, Yuan Shikai beneficiary to the Provisional Senate recommended.
Yuan Shikai (1859 -1916),[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the word solace Court, Temple, Yung, is a outstanding modern Chinese history, the originator of the Northern warlords, President of the Republic of China, the position a moment, shook the Chinese political scene. September 16, 1859, he was connate in Henanxiangcheng County, a large home of a generation courtiers. Leaves his father and more the Qing Dynasty dignitaries, weight side. Examination Yuan is not the first early years, has stimulated Bingxian Qing, Wen will join the army forsook, dependent Huai Army generals Wu Changqing sects. In 1892, the Qing vassal Korean civilian strife, turned to the Qing court, Yuan militia portal into the insurgency. Stationed in Korea during the Yuan flexibility and work intelligent, competent, showed a higher foreign and military capabilities, consideration is quite remove tribunal verdict and opposition parties. 1894 by Li Bao cited as premier minister in North Korea.
Members nominated to the Road in 1895 the heading went to Tianjin Governor practicing "new army." He imitated the European system of exercising military forces, made colossal acquisitions. On this root, when fostering its own forces, the Northern warlords formed the team in hereafter. Repression of reformers in 1898. Governor of Shandong in 1899, approximating the hub of royal power. Zhili Governor and in 1901 he was enhanced to the Northern Minister. 1907 White Grand Council, he served as alien government minister. Xuantong emperor to the throne in 1908 by the Qing imperial family eliminated, Yuan Shikai was forced to step down and privacy Akinori House (immediately the Anyang City) on the countryside of Villa Huan - "Yang Shou Park." Revolution of 1911 broke out, the fashion home and overseas forced by the Qing court was forced to reactivated Yuan, appointed by the Prime Minister Cabinet Ministers, chaired over the military.

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